Monday 19 June 2017

Oyster mushrooms cultivation

Date : 10 June.          

 Introduction:                                      

 Mushroom is a fungal growth that takes the form of a domed cap on the straw. We have decided to cultivate the oyster mushrooms of species pleurotus sajar caju. The oyster mushroom is a common edible mushroom. It belongs to pleurotaceae family. It can be cultivated in any part of India during summer or winter by selecting suitable oyster mushroom species.
        
Idea conditions :
                                                                           
Oyster mushroom cultivation in dome require the following conditions for better growth of mushrooms.                                    
1.Temperature in dome should be 20-30 degree Celsius.
2. Humidity required above 80-90%.                                                                                       

General characteristics :  
       
1.pleurotus is a mushroom which has both firm and tender flesh as well as subtle aroma and mild taste.                                                  
  2.Due to the considerable amount of water it contains, it is advisable to cook it for no more than minutes.                                                      
 3.It is low calories food and contains no cholesterol.                                                    
 4.Apart from that.,oyster mushrooms helps intestinal functions.

Material used for cultivation :                         
Following are the material used in cultivation of oyster mushroom...                                    
1.Wheat straw.                                   
2.chaff cutter                                   
3.Gunny   bags                                    
4.water tank                                       
5.water                                
6.formaldehyde.                         
7.Bavistine.                                       
8.Plastic bags.                              
9.threads                           
10.Thermometer                          
11.Exhaust fan.                      
12.Motor            

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